Vaginal Discharge – Types, Causes and When to See Doctor
More often than not, the vaginal discharge takes place regularly and normally. But abnormal or excessive vaginal discharge may be a sign of infection. It may be green or yellow, foul-smelling, or chunky. Abnormal discharge can also be caused due to bacterial or yeast infection. If any discharge smells foul or looks unusual, you should ask your doctor for treatment.
Types
There are different types of vaginal discharge which are based on their consistency and color. Some are normal, while some are the signs of a condition that needs proper diagnosis and treatment.
White
Especially at the beginning or end of the period, a little bit of white discharge is common. But if it is thick and causes itching, you should see the doctor. It might be the symptom of yeast infection.
Watery and transparent
It is completely normal and it can take place at any time of the month, especially after exercise.
Sticky and transparent
When it is stretchy and clear, it might be a sign of ovulation. It is also a normal discharge.
Bloody or brownish
Bloody or brownish discharge is basically normal, especially just after or during the menstrual period. If it occurs late and looks brown, you may have a bit of bloody discharge which is known as spotting. If it shows up during the normal days and you have just had intercourse without protection, it could be pregnancy.
Causes
Normal discharge is healthy as your body protects and cleans up the vagina naturally. Emotional stress, using birth control pills and exercise may also be the cause. However, infection is responsible for abnormal vaginal discharge.
Bacterial Vaginosis
This bacterial infection is quite common as it causes increased discharge which has a foul, strong, and even fishy odor.
Yeast Infection
It is basically a fungal infection that produces thick, white discharge along with itching and burning. Here are the main causes of yeast infection –
- Diabetes
- Stress
- Pregnancy
- Using birth control pills
- Antibiotics
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
It is basically an infection which usually spread by sexual encounters. It usually takes place when bacteria spread up in reproductive organs like the vagina. It can produce a foul smell and a heavy discharge.
When to See the Doctor?
If you experience unusual discharge along with other symptoms, you should see a doctor as soon as possible. Here are some of the symptoms you should watch out –
- Pain in the abs
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Unusual weight loss
- Frequent urination
Also, see your doctor if you are confused about whether a vaginal discharge is normal or not.